Īccording to the epic poem La Araucana, the colors were derived from those from the flag flown by the Mapuche during the Arauco War. The star represents Venus significant to the country's indigenous Mapuches symbolizing a guide to progress and honor while other interpretations say it refers to an independent state blue symbolizes the sky and the Pacific Ocean, white is for the snow-covered Andes, and red stands for the blood spilled to achieve independence. It is in the stars and stripes flag family. The upper area is divided once: into a square (blue), with a single centered white star and into a rectangle (white), whose lengths are in proportion 1:2. It has a 3:2 ratio between length and width, it is divided horizontally into two bands of equal height (the lower being red). The Chilean flag is also known in Spanish as La Estrella Solitaria ( The Lone Star). The flag of Chile consists of two equal-height horizontal bands of white and red, with a blue square the same height as the white band in the canton, which bears a white five-pointed star in the center. Same design as the National Flag with the National Coat of Arms superimposed at the center. Ignacio Zenteno or Gregorio de Andía y Varela.
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